牛島春子と｢満洲文学｣とのかかわりについて

LIN, Xuexing

doi:2015.2.1.125

The Journal of Japanese Language Literature Studies > Volume 2(1); 2015 > Article

Article

Border Crossings: The Journal of Japanese-Language Literature Studies 2015;2(1): 125-143.
doi: https://doi.org/10.22628/bcjjl.2015.2.1.125

牛島春子と｢満洲文学｣とのかかわりについて

Xuexing LIN

台湾東呉大学日本語学科

林雪星

Correspondence Xuexing LIN ,Email: h4520@scu.edu.tw

Published online: 30 June 2015.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

ABSTRACT

In her essay, Heavy Shackles: A Man Named Zhu, published after the Second World War, Haruko Ushijima describes many Japanese exiles she had met in Manchukuo. These individuals, who had been exiled for political reasons such as espousing dangerous political ideas or participating in failed political movements, tried to evade surveillance by not talking about themselves. Although they knew that by working in official institutions or cooperating with the regime in Manchukuo they were viewed as oppressors by their own people, they struggled to find self-redemption. Haruko Ushijima herself also escaped to Manchukuo because of her participation in unsuccessful political movements in Japan. As a socialist, how did she view those Manchurians around her? What does she try to tell us through her stories, such as Wang Shu-guan and Heavy Shackles: Best Wishes for Those Men?

Keywords: Literature on Manchukuo, Wang Shu-guan, Heavy Shackles: A Man Named Zhu, interpreters, laborers

キ―ワ―ド: 満洲文学, 王屬官, 重い鎖―『祝といふ男』のこと, 通訳者, 労働者